Intercropping watermelon with other crops, particularly in the off-season, can be a beneficial practice, especially in regions with suitable climates or where greenhouse cultivation is employed. In India, where the climate is largely tropical, watermelon can be grown almost year-round, with some regions suitable for off-season cultivation. Intercropping can improve the soil micro-environment and increase beneficial microbial populations like fungi and bacteria in the rhizosphere.
So, Intercropping of Off-season watermelon in Suliapada Block of Mayurbhanj is creating new livelihood opportunities for farmers. With timely guidance and scientific practices, the initiative is helping farmers make better use of their land and earn additional income. This initiative is particularly beneficial in rainfed areas, where it provides a hedge against crop failure due to weather variations, according to CEEW.
Presentation -Dibyabharati Nayak